Assessment Tool Analysis Essay

The purpose of this paper is to examine the tools that evaluate on-physical cadencys opus applying Watsons Theory of humankind caring that integrates the mind-body-spirit dimensions to the three sound judgment tools chosen. In this paper, I will describe each tool and the macrocosm for which it might be useful, assessment tool data such as cost, length and each in using the tool. I will also discuss the people at which it is best designed, and the validity of nurture gained. In addition, how this tool could enhance the assessment configuration of the nursing process and how it impact quality of health c are delivered by the nurse will be discussed. These assessment tools will be applied to stripling and teenage pregnancy chosen in Week Two in the Vulnerable Population and Self- awareness assignment.Definition of Assessment ToolsAssessment is the deliberate and systematic collection of data to determine the clients current and bygone health status and functional status an d to determine the clients impart and past coping patterns. Nursing assessment include two steps. The first step involves collection and validation of data from a primary source (the client) and secondary sources (e.g., family, health professionals, and medical record) (Potter & Perry, 2005). Assessment tools are the materials inevitable to establish data collection. Data collected may be subjective (clients perception) or documental (data measured by collector). Example of objective data includes clients body language, facial expression, racy signs e.t.c. The three assessment tools chosen for this paper are Beck depression Inventory, comprehend stress home and eudaemonia Picture Scale.Beck Depression InventoryThere are many assessment and diagnostic tools that either measureintelligence, aptitudes, achievements, and behaviors so it was no surprise when Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was created in 1961 by Aaron T. Beck, a pioneer in cognitive therapy, with the sole purpos e of determining the severity and intensity level of the symptoms of depression. Depression Inventory is delineate as a validated measure that has been meansal in leading to numerous diagnoses due to its close to recent revisions that more closely resemble the diagnostic criteria for depression (Farinde, 2013). The Beck Depression Inventory is a astray utilized 21-item self-report outmatch in both clinical and research studies. The most recent version The Beck Depression Inventory-11 which is a completely self-administered format, is a depression rating that can be used in individuals that are ages 13 years and older, and rates symptoms of depression in terms of severity on a scale from 0 to 3 based on the 21 specific items.Patients that endorse multiple items on the questionnaire (i.e. sadness, pessimism, past failures, loss of pleasure, guilty feelings, punishment fears, self-dislike, and so forth) typically render higher score with a maximum score of 63 compared to former (a)s. For the general population, score of 21 or greater is associated with depression but for individuals who have been clinically diagnosed, scores from 0-9 represent minimal depressive symptoms, scores of 17 to 29 indicate moderate depression, and scores of 30 to 63 indicate severe depression (Farinde, 2013).Perceived Stress ScaleStress has vast been a major research concept in health science since it is linked to various health outcomes and illnesses, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, asthma, and rheumatoid arthritis (Lee, 2012). The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is one of the more popular tools for measuring mental stress. It is a self- describe questionnaire that was designed to measure the degree to which individuals appraise situations in their lives are stressful. The Perceived Stress Scale items evaluate the degree to which individuals believe their life has been unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded during the previous month. The assessment item s are general in nature rather than focusing on specific events or experiences (Lee, 2012).According to Lee (2012), the original instrument is a 14-item scale (PSS-14) that was developed in English, with 7positive items and 7 negative items rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Five years after the introduction of PSS-14, it was shortened to 10 items (PSS-10). A four-item PSS (PSS-4) was also introduced as a brief version for situations requiring a very short scale of telephone interviews and the PSS is currently translated into 25 languages other than English. The criterion validity of the PSS was evaluated only in a few studies the criteria used were all questionnaires that showed a lightheaded to moderate association, demonstrating unsatisfactory criterion validity (Lee, 2012).Well- world Picture ScaleThe theoretical framework that has command the investigation of welfare from a Rogerian perspective is based upon the observation and measurement of health-related variables that are unique to the perception of Unitary Human Beings. Rogerian-science derived principles and the concepts of well-organism. The term well-being, as a measure of health, is compatible with the concepts and variables that are unique to the breeding of knowledge (Reis and Alligood, 2008). The Well-Being Picture Scale is a 10-item non-language based pictorial scale that measures general well-being within the unique human environment field process. Each item on the scale has a numeric value of I to 7, with 70 being the maximum score possible and 10 being the lowest score possible. Higher scores indicate higher well-being. Conceptually, the instrument appraises the energy field in regard to frequency and intensity of movement, awareness of oneself as energy, action emanating from the energy field, and power as know participation in change within the mutual human and environmental energy field process.The WPS was reported by all participants to be easily understood (Reis and Alligood, 2008 ). This scale can be used by all individuals regardless of their ethnic groups. How these tools enhance the assessment phase and quality of health care utilise the Beck Depression Inventory in the assessment phase of the nursing process will facilitate and abet the treatment of depression in all ages. This assessment tool will aid the early diagnosing of depression and reduce further complications of depression. Depression is common in Adolescents who are undergoing stress as a result of pregnancy, low self-esteem and diseases. The nurse can affect the quality of health care delivered to patients by reassuring them and referring them toappropriate health care providers.Using Perceived Stress Scale in the assessment phase of the nursing process, the nurse is give able to identify patients at higher risk for stress, armed service these patients to identify and implement coping skills during difficult times. This process improves the quality of patient care and outcome. Pregnant ad olescent undergoes a significant amount of stress and challenges as a vulnerable population. Using the Well Being Picture Scale in the assessment phase of the nursing process, the nurse is better able to maintain a patients well-being and health. The nurse is able to detect if the patient is healthy or not. This is more of a primary prevention for patients of all ages. This assessment tool is mostly recommended for pregnant women. health care providers are able to follow up with patients to monitor their wellness or impact of diagnosis on their general health. Application of tools to Adolescent pregnancyAdolescent girls face pressures that are unique to their population and make them especially vulnerable. Girls carry disproportionate domestic world burden and are denied leadership opportunities and active agent community affairs (Bailey, 2012). These factors made the life of adolescent girls stressful and complicated which could cause depression. Beck Depression Inventory, Perc eived Stress Scale and Well-Being Scale are tools that can be used during the assessment phase of the nursing process in adolescents. Adolescent girls who become pregnant may develop depression while trying to balance school, child, work and relationships, thereby, making all three tools helpful to the nurse during initialInventory, Perceived Stress Scale and Well-Being Scale as assessment tools help facilitate better nurse-patient relationship and better care for our patientsReferencesAlligood, M. R., (2010). Nursing Theory Utilization and Application. (4th ed.). Retrieved from University of Phoenix eBook database Collection. Bailey, L. D., (2012). Adolescent Girls A Vulnerable Population. diary of Advances in Neonatal Care, 12(2), 102-106. Retrieved from http//search.serialssolutions.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/?ctx_ver.. Farinde, A., (2013). The Beck Depression Inventory. The Pharma InnovationJournal, 2(1), 56-58. ISSN 2277-7695. Retrieved from http//www.thepharmajournal.com L ee, E. H., (2012). Review of the Psychometric Evidence of the Perceived Stress Scale. Journal of Asian Nursing Research, 6(4), 121-127. Retrieved from http//search.proquest.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/docview/1507280852?pq-origsite=simmon Potter, P. A. & Perry, A. G. (2005). Fundamentals of Nursing. (6th ed.). MO Elservier Mosby Reis, P.J., and Alligood , M. R. (2008). Well-Being in Pregnancy a plot larn using the Well-being Picture Scale. Journal of Rogerian Nursing Science, 15(1), 8-17. Retrieved from http//av4kc7fg4g.search.serialssolutions.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/?ctx_ver.